Sorrento
Sorrento is located on a tuff coast and is reflected in the Gulf of
Naples, fascinating tourists and visitors, attracted by breathtaking
views and landscapes. The town gives its name to the Sorrento Peninsula,
a great area extended from Vico Equense to Massa Lubrense. This area,
thanks to its geographical shape, suspended between the green hills and
the blue of the seas, is from the time immemorial a great attraction of
the southern Italy. With its almost twelve thousands accommodations in
over 150 accommodations facilities and over ten extra accommodations –
among camping, bed & breakfast, residences, hostels, holiday villages
and thirty farm holidays – the Sorrento coast is one of the most popular
destinations of the entire Campania region. It is also the ideal
destination for Italian visitors and foreign tourists, that want to plan
excursions to Capri, Ischia, Pompei, Amalfi, Positano, Ercolano, Paestum
and Vesuvius, places located at a distance of 50 Kilometres. Sorrento
was first a Phoenician colony , after that it became a port frequented
by Greeks for the commercial activity with Naples and with others
southern cities. It was named by Greeks “Syrenusion” or “Syreon” that
means Siren’s land, the Sirens were the mythological creatures half
woman and half fish, that Homer told in his famous work “Odyssey”. These
creatures with their song could fascinate the sailors.
After the rule of Oscans and Sannites it was submitted by Romans. The
Romans appreciated so much the beauties of this place that during the
imperial period it was elected an holiday destination of patricians, as
the numerous villas witness. It was the native country of Torquato Tasso.
From time immemorial Sorrento has exercised a particular charm which has
attracted poets and literary men like Goethe, Lamartine, Stendhal, De
Bouchard, Byron to D’Annunzio, Ibsen, Douglas, musicians like Rossini,
Liszt, Mendelssohn, Wagner, painters like Pinelli, Fernet, Lindstrom,
photographers like De Luca and the brothers Alinari, directors like De
Sica, Gallone and Mastronardo. Among the famous visitors of Sorrento we
can remember also Enrico Caruso, Giacomo Casanova, Scipione Breislak,
Marion Crawford, Charles Dickens, Helman Melvill, Friedtich Nietzche ed
Axel Munthe. This coasting town was included in the eighteenth- century
among the main destinations of the Ground Tour, a journey among the most
significant Italian cities, that was made by the foreign intellectuals
who wanted to study in depth the Italian history, art and culture.
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